At a time when the impact of global warming on our oceans and our lives is at the centre of concern, island States such as Palau in the South West Pacific are at the forefront. Indeed, the surface area of Palau consists of only 1% of land surface for 99% of ocean. In response to the state of alert, the political and societal action led by His Excellency Tommy Remengesau, President of Palau, is exemplary in promoting preservation and sustainable management of the marine environment. His initiatives have been actively supported by H.S.H. Prince Albert II of Monaco since their meeting in 2012.